Paint and Resin
The compounds used to make paints vary depending on location, environmental regulations, and available resources. Generally, paint raw materials and resins can be divided into specific categories. All paints, from simple household paints to car coatings, need pigments, resins, solvents, and special additives to increase their properties. Which raw material is used for each of these colors depends on the availability of resources, effectiveness, cost and environmental impact. Of course, the use of chemistry in the paint industry should not be underestimated. To prepare the raw materials of colors, it is first necessary to check the purpose and application of the required color.
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We use paints in buildings, vehicles, furniture and various surfaces, that’s why only the best raw materials can protect these surfaces from destructive factors. To produce colors, we need many raw materials to create special properties in them. Industrial paints and coatings contain various chemicals such as glue or resin, additives, pigments, water, solvents and minerals.
Other raw materials of paints and resins include epoxy ester, epoxy hardener, alkyd resin, acrylic resins, polyamide resin, iron oxide and fatty acids. Commercially produced paints usually use chemicals and heavy metals as raw materials. Oil or petroleum-based chemicals are used for pigments, solvents, resins, and additives. Compounds such as calcium carbonate and magnesium silicate produce color changes when combined with primary compounds such as titanium dioxide for white.
Benzoic acid – butyl acrylate – types of monomers, including 2-ethylhexyl acrylate monomer – methyl methacrylate monomer – vinyl acetate monomer – VOVA 10 (Vinyl Ester Versatic) – acrylic acid – maltic anhydride – phthalic anhydride – neopentyl glycol NPG – penta Erythritol – Glycerin – Phenol – Fumaric acid – Propionic acid – Isobutyric acid – Fumaric acid – Terephthalic acid – 2-ethylhexanol – Butyl acrylate – Ethyl acrylate – Stearic acid – Triphenyl phosphite – Hexamethylenediamine – Oleic acid – Hydrogen peroxide (hydrogen peroxide) – Persulfate Potassium (KPS) – Castor oil – Soybean oil – Linseed oil – Coconut oil – Zinc stearate – Clyphon (DPR) – Methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) – Polyelectrolyte – Anionic polyelectrolyte – Cationic polyelectrolyte – Urea formaldehyde – Maleine formaldehyde-benzoguanamine formaldehyde-ethylenediamine-propanediamine OH polymer-ammonium persulfate-isocyanate-industrial sulfamic acid-oxalic acid-potassium silicate-10 mole soap (NPE) (nonylphenol ethoxylate)-sodium tripolyphosphate (STTP) )
Silicone resins – copolymer resin – petro resin (SK120/GA120/C5/C9) – polyurethane resin – hydroxylated acrylic resin – alkyd resin – thermoplastic acrylic resin for traffic paints and industrial paints – acrylic resin – special water based acrylic resin Roof paint and coatings – Epoxy resin (E6, KER828, KER3001…) – Nitrocellulose resin – Powdered acrylic resin – Chlorocaoutcho resin – Polyol resin – Vinyl ester epoxy
Solvent 401- Solvent 402- Solvent 410- Acetone – Toluene – Butyl acetate – Ethyl acetate – Methyl acetate – Butyl diglycol – Butylene glycol – Ethylene glycol – Diethylene glycol – Triethylene glycol – Ethyl glycol acetate – Butyl glycol acetate – Butyl di Glycol acetate – methyl ethyl ketone – methyl propyl acetate – methoxypropanol – cyclohexanone – methanol – ethanol – normal butanol – isobutanol – triethanolamine – diethanolamine – methylene chloride – perchlorethylene – cyclohexanol – – dimethylformamide (DMF) – tetraethylene Pentamine, TEPA – isopropyl alcohol, etc.
Types of hardeners including: polyamine hardener, polyamide hardener, anhydride hardener and phenolamine hardener.
Natrosol – Tylose – Bremocol – Erosil – Antifoams – Dispersants – Equalizers – – Benzotriazole (BTA) – Adhesion improver – Types of anti-coats – Types of anti-sediments – Types of anti-sediments – Types of agents Curing Agents – types of floating agents and flowing agents – types of anti-silicone additives – emulsifiers – special additives of hydroxyethyl cellulose HEC – hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) – CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose) Anti-slip additives – CHARGE ENHANCING AGENT – Sodium stearate – Anti-skinning agents – Diethylhexanol – Cordura thinner – Z7 thinner – Epoxy thinner – Silicone anti-floor – Anti-foams – All kinds of anti-corrosion materials – Oil Silicone – Additive to reduce styrene vapors – Ammonium persulfate – Adipic acid – tetraethylenepentamine TEPA – diethylenetriamine DETA – types of surface improvers (anti-holes – texturizing agents – gloss control – matting agents – types of biocide/anti-mold – tecifier (Petrorezin C5/C9/ SK120) – Zinc oxide (Zinc oxide) – Morpholine – Aluminum powder – (Carboxymethyl starch (CMS)
Dispersing agent- Emulsifier- Adhesive Promoter- Silicone additive – Wetting agents -Optical Brightener/ Fluorescent Brightener- Stabilizers- Heat Stabilizer- Flame Retardant- Light Stabilizer- Antistatic Agent- Defoamer / Antifoam – Matting Agent – Slip Agent /Slip Additive – Water Repellent- Slip and Leveling Agent- Curing Agent, etc.
Plasticizers (softeners): dioctyl adipate – adipic acid – octacanoic acid, etc. Antifouling: sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) – sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP) etc. Biocides: Isothiazoline biocide (CMIT/MIT) – dbnpa biocide, etc.
Optical Brighteners